Overview for Government Contracting
One of the steps in launching or acquiring your first product is deciding on government contracting. Fortunately, executing your government contracts is a straightforward process once you understand the basic timing and requirements. The first step in the process is answering two questions:
- What is your government contracting plan? Depending on your product form and launch timing, you may need to prioritize different government programs.
- Do you have your own labeler code? Having your own labeler code with a product listed at FDA greatly simplifies implementing your agreements.
The answers to these questions directly impact how you would implement your government contracts. Each of the government contracts is administered by a different agency, with its own process and timing. The list below is a high level summary of the key contracts and planning items to think about. You can find links to example agreements and other reference information on our Resources page.
Medicaid – National Drug Rebate Agreement
- You must have a labeler code
- Requires at least one product listed with your labeler code and published on the FDA database
- Requires participation in all other government programs
- Agreement can be maintained by a company contact or an external third party
- Agreement remains in place until the manufacturer terminates or no products remain on the labeler code
- Changes to the contract and required price reporting are managed through the DDR web portal
- Rebates determined based on quarterly submissions
- Creates access to reimbursement in the Medicare Part B program with a corresponding J-Code
340B – Pharmaceutical Pricing Agreement
- Mandatory if you participate in Medicaid, but can also be entered into on its own
- Agreement must be maintained by a company contact
- Agreement remains in place until the manufacturer terminates
- Changes to the contract and price reporting are managed through the OPAIS portal
- Pricing determined based on quarterly submissions
- A manufacturer can offer additional discounts through the program at their discretion
Medicare Part D CGDP – Manufacturers Agreement
- Requires a P-Code for the labeler code
- P-Code and an executed Manufacturer Agreement must be completed one year prior to entering the program, but manufacturers can "piggyback" on another labeler's P-Code
- Requires an agreement with Palmetto GPA, the third party administrator (TPA)
- Can be stand alone
- Agreement must be maintained by a company contact through the HPMS website
- Agreement remains in place until the manufacturer terminates
Federal Supply Schedule – Solicitation
- All Single Source and Innovator drugs must be listed on the Federal Supply Schedule
- Does not require any additional government contracts and can be signed on its own
- Must have a labeler code, you can list products with other labeler codes on the agreement
- Must complete the solicitation package prior to contract award
- Agreement can be maintained by a company contact or an external third party
- Five year agreement, can be extended after the initial award
- Changes to the contract are managed through a modification process
- Pricing determined based on annual submission and manufacturer commercial discounting
- A manufacturer can offer additional discounts through the program at their discretion
Tricare – DoD Retail Refund Pricing Agreement
- Considered the retail extension of the Federal Supply Schedule
- Expected to be entered into in conjunction with the Federal Supply Schedule
- Not labeler code dependent, any product can be listed
- Agreement can be maintained by a company contact or an external third party
- Changes to the contract are managed through an email amendment process
- Rebates determined based on the annual calculations performed in conjunction with the Federal Supply Schedule
- A manufacturer can offer additional discounts through the program at their discretion
- Executing the TRICARE agreement is voluntary; however, paying rebates is not
If you have any questions on government contracting or would like more details about timing or process, drop me a line through the contact form below. We will be glad to answer any questions you may have.
Published on April 30, 2021
by Scott Hoffman
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